Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan . 1 ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL Prof. Dr. Meen B. Poudyal Chhetri a and Anil Shakyab a Disaster Preparedness Network, Kathmandu, Nepal b Department of Urban Development and Building Construction, Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Government of Nepal ABSTRACT Environmental degradation is a very big problem in Nepal which is causing human health Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Air Pollution in Nepal's Kathmandu Valley - The Borgen Project Implication of Air Pollution on Health Effects in Nepal: Lessons from Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used inKathmandu. All of these vehicles degrade the air quality byemitting huge quantitiesof smoke into the ambient environment. But poor air quality from as far as New Delhi cannot penetrate deep into Nepal.. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. Strong laws related to environment should be made and implemented. Many scientists and environmental specialists all over the world have studied the harmful effect of plastic in detail and all of them are of the same view regarding the degree of harm they represent. Find out more. It has a negative impact on various environmental aspects which directly or indirectly affect the quality of human health. The smoke generated from the wildfires worsened the pollution, according to an officer at the Division. There has also been a 25% increase in the number of vehicles on the roads. ? New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines (AQGs) provide clear evidence of the damage air pollution inflicts on human health, at even lower concentrations than previously understood. Kathmandu has dangerous levels of air and water pollution, making certain regions of the city nearly unlivable. There is now growing fear that the toxic air of India, which had 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, will reach Nepal and cause a similar health panic, especially as the country itself has been struggling to check its air pollution levels. An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . The leaves of plants are covered indust particles which limits the photosynthesis rate and affects the plants growth and natural beauty. Recently the government has decided that the plastics that are less than 40 microns will be banned from use from the month of Shrawan 2078. And even though the nature of pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu is varied, Nepal needs to learn to deal with its own toxic air. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. says that 100% of the population in India lives in areas where PM2.5 levels are higher than the WHO Air Quality Guideline. Sonia Awale May 31, 2019. PM2.5 levels of 403.72 g/m3 were recorded at 7pm on November 4 in Nepalgunj, the highest for the country in the past week. Thanking you. Due to the industrial revolution from the late 20th century the environment has been polluted to such an extent that now it has become a global issue. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency . Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters news agency. The Biden Administration will make $250 million in grants available to develop strategies to cut climate pollution, the Environmental Protection Agency announced Wednesday. Espaol. Sign up for our WEEKLY newsletters - and never miss out on the amazing news and comment articles we publish. The study sounds the alarm that the growing global problem, which scientists are only beginning to understand, requires urgent and immediate action. The agency, along with local and . When will women lead big political parties? The analysis, based on more than 100 recent peer-reviewed studies, detected over 120 unique PFAS compounds in these animals . All of these vehicles degrade the air quality by emitting huge quantities of smoke into the ambient environment. South Asia News: KATHMANDU: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home. According to the World Air Quality Report, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted capital city in the world, based on its average yearly PM2.5 level. Motorcycles and passenger vehicles such as jeeps, cars and vans accounted for 92 percent of total registered vehicles in Bagmati by the end of 2014-15. Submissions People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. With New Delhi and parts of northern India suffering under hazardous pollution levels, Nepal needs to take heed and prepare accordingly, environmental activists say. systema International breweries are polluting Nepalese rivers News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. Collective action from many sectors is needed to assure that everyone can breathe clean air.. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. The gendered impacts of indoor air pollution in Nepal's - ICIMOD Letter to the editor of The Rising Nepal about the environmental This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. According to Poudel, the pollution level in the border towns of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar can slightly influence pollution along the border area. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Fewer, though still substantial minorities ranging between 40% and 45% . In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . I have started wearing a mask whenever Im outdoors.. The Art of Dealing with Breaking Up: Get over those blues and Take Break-Ups Lightly. I would be very thankful to you if you publish my article on your esteemed daily.Hope the government will take immediate action on this matter. WASHINGTON - Today the Environmental Working Group published an analysis of peer-reviewed data that for the first time shows the global scope of contamination by the "forever chemicals" known as PFAS, which may be harming over 330 wildlife species around the world.. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. Our environment determines our health and civilization. Local pollution in Nepali border towns with high vehicular emissions and industrial pollution could increase due to pollution coming from across the border, he said. WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Of six environmental problems facing the U.S., Americans remain most worried about those that affect water quality. Phoenix Motorcars wins grant with Houston Metro and EasyMile for Yet, 2022 could prove to be a seminal year for the environment, with . EPA to award $250 million in IRA funds to reduce climate pollution Other global AQI measurement sites like. The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Legal provisions should be made in order for people to manage solid wastes properly. Looking at the air quality data over the last few years, it appears that Nepal made amarked improvement from 2018 to 2019, with a PM2.5 reading of 54.15 g/m beingrecorded as an average over 2018 as compared to 44.46 g/m in 2019. climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Benchmarks . Nearly two weeks after a train carrying toxic chemicals derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, confusing messages from government officials have frayed locals trust. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel inthe valley. Rather than benefits, morning walks could have serious health impacts, Sunil said. News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. , Change the direct speech to indirect speech; She said, "I am going to London today". Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. A visit to East Palestine from the head of the E.P.A. The effect of dust is not limited to human beings, but is also felt by plants, particularly to those closer to the road. UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. The major reason for high ambient air pollution in Nepal is largely from traffic related with old . editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal With a staggering 42 percent of the population living below the poverty line and only 27 percent with improved access to sanitation, there are quite a number of issues facing Nepal. Top economies responsible for 2 million air pollution deaths worldwide and a White House pledge to lend more support were met with skepticism in the community. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking. Nepal wildfires cause hazardous smog as pollution levels hit record In recent time it has been seen that the pollution is increasing day by day. But the Narayani's problems go back further. Kakhara Madhyam Pvt. The company's plan to a second gas-fired power plant next to the existing one is being opposed by residents of the mainly minority and low-income communities around the plant who say an environmental justice law signed over two years ago by New Jersey Gov. As people fear another wave of Covid-19 a year after the government first imposed restrictions in the country, another health concern related to respiratory illnesses caused by toxins in the environment has come to the fore. In this level of air quality, everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects. In Kathmandu, a struggle for water amid worsening floods The first step in controlling air pollution is with electric public transport because vehicular emissions make up the majority of pollutants in Kathmandus air, says environmentalist Bhushan Tuladhar. 1. . "And it wasn't just the . once done will text u on pint nd ins, I saw a fantastic film yesterday. A new disease caused solely by plastics has been discovered in seabirds. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poor, in northern India and the Tarai was already the. Kathmandus AQI has remained at the Maroon Hazardous level for two days in a row. There will be very less production of crops and the economy of the whole country can go downhill by this negative decision made by the government. Nepal closes schools as air pollution hits alarming levels - Al Jazeera Climate & Environment - The Kathmandu Post Spain. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. We should work for the betterment of the environment because the nature has provided a lot to us and we shouldnt be disgraceful towards it. One of the cheapest energy sources. The recent Environmental Performance Index 2016 has suggested increase in overall PM 2.5 in Nepal over the last decade. The views expressed in the articles published on this site may not necessarily reflect those of the trust, its trustees or its staff. Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. Fri 3 Mar 2023 06.19 EST. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local," said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. 30 Mar 2021. "I don't remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past," Khadka told Reuters. According to the 2017 Air Quality Management Action Plan for Kathmandu Valley, the transport sector contributes over 30 percent of total suspended particles (TSP), or 20,072 tonnes, into the air. As AQ AirVisual data shows, PM2.5 levels in Kathmandu saw a continuous rise last yearfrom 65.6 g/m3 in November, followed by 91.9 g/m3 in December, 92.5g/m3 in January and peaking at 96.3 g/m3 in February. Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. The country of 30 . 18/11/2022. "We found that the pollution exposure was really, really high, suggesting potential for substantial health impacts of air pollution in this region," says Gurung, who is now a doctoral candidate at F&ES. Also, news . Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. But it shall be helpful only if it is implemented. Between 301 and 400 (maroon), the air quality is at a hazardous level; it has more severe health implications.
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