When Scrooge asks if the children have no refuge, the Ghost answers with Scrooge's previous words"'Are there no prisons? There were ruddy, brown-faced. Someone comes by to try to carol and Scrooge almost hits him in the face with a ruler. There, all the children of the house were running out into the snow to meet their married sisters, brothers, cousins, uncles, aunts, and be the first to greet them. Notice that the Ghost of Christmas Present quotes Scrooges statement from the First Stave that if the poor would rather die than go to workhouses, it would only decrease the surplus population. Prompting us to evaluate these words in relation to Tiny Tim, Dickens puts a human face on the plight of Londons poor and uses Scrooges own words to show his growth. Another foreshadowed element is the "Doom" written across the Ignorant boy's brow. His wealth is of no use to him. There's father coming, cried the two young Cratchits, who were everywhere at once. Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him. A great deal of steam! Whereat Scrooge's niece's sisterthe plump one with the lace tucker: not the one with the rosesblushed. Despite how badly Scrooge treats his nephew, Fred does not hold it against himhe feels sorry for him. He encourages Scrooge to deny Ignorance in himself and others. Displaying Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 3.pdf. "A Christmas Carol Stave Three Summary and Analysis". Passing through the wall of mud and stone, they found, `He said that Christmas was a humbug, as I live. cried Scrooges nephew. And it was a very uncommon kind of torch, for once or twice, when there were angry words between some dinner-carriers who had jostled each other, he shed a few drops of water on them from it, and their good-humour was restored directly. 0:00 / 10:38 A Christmas Carol: Stave Three Summary - DystopiaJunkie GCSE English Revision Hints and Tips DystopiaJunkie 10.9K subscribers Subscribe 535 16K views 2 years ago All Videos Welcome. Sign up here . It is associated with the holiday season in Western countries and specifically with Thanksgiving in North America. He tells him to beware of them, especially the boy, on whose brow is written doom. dressed out but poorly in a twice-turned gown, but brave in ribbons, which are cheap and make a goodly show for sixpence; (Bobs private property, conferred upon his son and heir in honour of the day), they had smelt the goose, and known it for their own; and basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onion, `Wed a deal of work to finish up last night, replied the girl, and had to clear away this morning, mother., `Well. His family, dressed in its best clothing, waits for Bob to return from church before they eat dinner. Remember that, and charge their doings on themselves, not us.. He don't make himself comfortable with it. He's a comical old fellow, said Scrooge's nephew, that's the truth; and not so pleasant as he might be. Here's Martha, mother! said a girl, appearing as she spoke. She often cried out that it wasnt fair; and it really was not. Its tenderness and flavour, size and cheapness, were the themes of universal admiration. Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard and stolen it, while they were merry with the goosea supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! This is designe. Ha, ha! laughed Scrooge's nephew. Himself, always. Another meaning of the term cant is to sing. The terms double meaning not only influences the tone of the ghosts rebuke, but it also aligns with the continued metaphor of music. These held the hot stuff from the jug, however, as well as golden goblets would have done; and Bob served it out with beaming looks, while the chestnuts on the fire sputtered and crackled noisily. Dickens creates a tone of apprehension and suspense by delaying the appearance of the second ghost. But finding that he turned uncomfortably cold when he began to wonder which of his curtains this new spectre would draw back, he put them every one aside with his own hands; and lying down again, established a sharp look-out all round the bed. We have seen little attention paid to the religious ceremony of Christmas. The fact that Scrooge enter[s] timidly shows that he has been humbled by his meetings with the ghosts and the threat of what will come if he does not change his ways. A Christmas Carol (Part 2) Lyrics. To a poor one most., I wonder you, of all the beings in the many worlds about us, should desire to cramp these peoples opportunities of innocent enjoyment.. For example, Scrooge is taught the precepts of aiding the sick and poor by giving them greater hope and cheer. Dickens introduces the theme that charity takes many forms; abundance does not necessarily mean monetary abundance, but rather an abundance of care and compassion. Contents 1 Introduction 2 Stave 1: Marley's Ghost 3 Stave 2: The First of the Three Spirits 4 Stave 3: The Second of the Three Spirits At last the dishes were set on, and grace was said. A place where Miners live, who labour in the bowels of the earth, returned the Spirit. Explain Ignorance and Want, who appear in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognise it as his own nephew's, and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew with approving affability! A Christmas Carol Stave 1: Marley's Ghost. This boy is Ignorance. There might have been twenty people there, young and old, but they all played, and so did Scrooge; for, wholly forgetting, in the interest he had in what was going on, that his voice made no sound in their ears, he sometimes came out with his guess quite loud, and very often guessed right, too; for the sharpest needle, best Whitechapel, warranted not to cut in the eye, was not sharper than Scrooge: blunt as he took it in his head to be. Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits Summary The church clock strikes one, startling Scrooge, who awakes in mid-snore. Now, Scrooge has accepted this as reality and is no longer a passive participant in his own reclamation, but an active one. A Christmas Carol Summary and Analysis of Stave Three Scrooge awakes when the bell strikes one, and is immediately prepared for the second Ghost's arrival. The walls and ceiling were so hung with living green, that it looked a perfect grove; from every part of which, bright gleaming berries glistened. He is prepared for the ghost to take any shape. Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. For they were a musical family, and knew what they were about when they sung a Glee or Catch, I can assure you: especially Topper, who could growl away in the bass like a good one, and never swell the large veins in his forehead, or get red in the face over it. What has ever got your precious father, then? said Mrs. Cratchit. He doesn't believe in all of the good cheer and charity that the season promotes, and he makes sure everyone knows it. A Christmas Carol Stave 4. After a while they played at forfeits; for it is good to be children sometimes, and never better than at Christmas, when its mighty Founder was a child Himself. But he raised them speedily on hearing his own name. The compound in the jug being tasted and considered perfect, apples and oranges were put upon the table, and a shovelful of chestnuts on the fire. Bless those women; they never do anything by halves. Scrooge reverently did so. A Christmas Carol Quotes 1. He asks the Ghost if Tim will live. Sparklet Chapter Summaries Summary & Analysis Stave One: Marley's Ghost Stave Two: The First of the Three Spirits pg. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. The way he went after that plump sister in the lace tucker was an outrage on the credulity of human nature. The Ghost of Christmas Present greets Scrooge from on top of a pile of luxurious Christmas fare. This may benefit anyone with a top set group or a learner who may need to read the text independently of the rest of the class. 3 Stave Two : The First Of The Three Spirits 15 . There was nothing very cheerful in the climate or the town, and yet was there an air of cheerfulness abroad that the clearest summer air and brightest summer sun might have endeavoured to diffuse in vain. A strange voice tells him to enter, and when he does, he sees his room has been decked out with Christmas decorations and a feast. Five minutes, ten minutes, a quarter of an hour went by, yet nothing came. Before delivering Scrooge to his nephew's house, why would the Spirit take Scrooge to the old miner's home, the lighthouse, and the ship at sea? Not affiliated with Harvard College. The Founder of the Feast indeed. cried Mrs Cratchit, reddening. nearly closed, with perhaps two shutters down, or one; but through those gaps such glimpses! Somehow he gets thoughtful, sitting by himself so much, and thinks the strangest things you ever heard. I am afraid I have not. Scrooge has become more compassionate and understanding for those who are at a disadvantage, a change that is partially prompted by seeing the love that the Cratchits have for the good as gold Tiny Tim. Since A Christmas Carol was written in 1843, the number of brothers that the Ghost of Christmas Present claims to have likely refers to his having a brother for each year. A moor is an expanse of open, uncultivated land. This large cake is used for the celebrations of the Twelfth-night, or the evening before Epiphany and the general closing of the Christmas celebrations. To-night, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.. You have never seen the like of me before! exclaimed the Spirit. But when at last he caught her; when, in spite of all her silken rustlings and her rapid flutterings past him, he got her into a corner whence there was no escape; then his conduct was the most execrable. He don't lose much of a dinner.. I am sorry for him; I couldnt be angry with him if I tried. Indeed, I think he loses a very good dinner, interrupted Scrooge's niece. At last the plump sister, falling into a similar state, cried out: I have found it out! The children, clinging to the Ghost of Christmas Present, represent two concepts that man must be cautioned against. How do you know? Not coming upon Christmas day!. The chimes were ringing the three quarters past eleven at that moment. Plentys horn refers to the cornucopia, which is a hollowed horn that is filled with various foods. Fill & Sign Online, Print, Email, Fax, or Download Get Form Form Popularity christmas carol stave 3 quiz form Get Form eSign Fax Sets found in the same folder. The Spirit stood beside sick beds, and they were cheerful; on foreign lands, and they were close at home; by struggling men, and they were patient in their greater hope; by poverty, and it was rich. Will you decide what men shall live, what men shall die. The Ghost transports Scrooge to the modest house of Bob Cratchit. In Prose. He pays for the boy's time, the turkey, and even cab fare for him to haul the thing out to their house. The Ghost tells Scrooge they are named Ignorance and Want. He said that Christmas was a humbug, as I live! cried Scrooge's nephew. a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner! Christmas Carol - Stave V Poverty in A Christmas Carol The Ghosts in A Christmas Carol Grade 9 6. He has given us plenty of merriment, I am sure, said Fred, and it would be ungrateful not to drink his health. Despite being poor and having a crippled son (Tiny Tim), Cratchit and his family rejoice in the holiday spirit. But if you had judged from the numbers of people on their way to friendly gatherings, you might have thought that no one was at home to give them welcome when they got there, instead of every house expecting company, and piling up its fires half-chimney high. There was first a game at blind-man's buff. Gentlemen of the free-and-easy sort, who plume themselves on being acquainted with a move or two, and being usually equal to the time-of-day, express the wide range of their capacity for adventure by observing that they are good for anything from pitch-and-toss to manslaughter; between which opposite extremes, no doubt, there lies a tolerably wide and comprehensive range of subjects. "There is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good humor." 2. In Prose. And they cling to me, appealing from their fathers. Again the Ghost sped on, above the black and heaving seaon, on until, being far away, as he told Scrooge, from any shore, they lighted on a ship. When he does, they are transported to the streets on Christmas morning where, despite the gloomy weather, people frolic joyously in the snow as shopkeepers pass out delicious food. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon, and I hope hed have a good appetite for it., My dear, said Bob, the children; Christmas Day., It should be Christmas Day, I am sure, said she, on which one drinks the health of such an odious, stingy, hard, unfeeling man as Mr. Scrooge. But when at last, he caught her; when, in spite of all her silken rustlings, and her rapid flutterings past him, he got her into a corner whence there was no escape; then his conduct was the most execrable. And at the same time there emerged from scores of bye streets, lanes, and nameless turnings, innumerable people, carrying their dinners to the bakers' shops. Scrooge! said Bob; Ill give you Mr. Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast!, The Founder of the Feast indeed! cried Mrs. Cratchit, reddening. Altogether she was what you would have called provoking, you know; but satisfactory, too. Ha, ha, ha!. The annotations are not always as dense as you see in the cover image but I've aimed for a higher level of detail. Scrooge's niece was not one of the blind-man's buff party, but was made comfortable with a large chair and a footstool, in a snug corner, where the Ghost and Scrooge were close behind her. He was not the dogged Scrooge he had been; and though its eyes were clear and kind, he did not like to meet them. Scrooge then turns on the clerk and grudgingly gives him Christmas Day off with half payor as he calls it, the one day a year when the clerk is allowed to rob him. Key Facts about A Christmas Carol. No change, no degradation, no perversion of humanity, in any grade, through all the mysteries of wonderful creation, has monsters half so horrible and dread. He wouldn't take it from me, but may he have it, nevertheless. he was ready for a good broad field of strange appearances, and that nothing between a baby and rhinoceros would have astonished him very much. Deny it! cried the Spirit, stretching out its hand towards the city. There was no doubt about that. Toppers behavior during the game of Blind Mans Buff is execrable because he continually chases the plump sister even though there were other players, which she states is unfair. If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, that's something; and I think I shook him, yesterday.. There's such a goose, Martha!. Apprehensive - hesitant or fearful When Published: 19 December 1843. `Spirit, said Scrooge, with an interest he had never felt before, `tell me if Tiny Tim will live., If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.. Scrooge had observed this change, but never spoke of it, until they left a children's Twelfth Night party, when, looking at the Spirit as they stood together in an open place, he noticed that its hair was gray. They are described as wretched because they are almost a "Christmas kryptonite." Ignorance and Want go against all that is wholesome about Christmas, giving, kindness, and glee. `It ends to-night, `It might be a claw, for the flesh there is upon it,. So strong were the images in his mind that Dickens said he felt them "tugging at [my] coat sleeve, as if impatient for [me] to get back to his desk and continue the story of their lives. Dickens wants to show that giving does not deplete the giver, but rather enriches him. Is it a foot or a claw?, It might be a claw, for the flesh there is upon it, was the Spirit's sorrowful reply. Not to sea? Which literary element is found in this passage? He always knew where the plump sister was. You know he is, Robert! went gasping round and round their little world in slow and passionless excitement. More shame for him, Fred! said Scrooge's niece indignantly. Sit ye down before the fire, my dear, and have a warm, Lord bless ye!, No, no! Suppose it should not be done enough! The Annotated Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens, with introduction, notes, and bibliography by Michael Patrick Hearn, illustrated by John Leech, Clarkson N. Potter, 1976. Scrooge bent before the Ghost's rebuke, and trembling cast his eyes upon the ground. For the people who were shovelling away on the house-tops were jovial and full of glee; calling out to one another from the parapets, and now and then exchanging a facetious snowballbetter-natured missile far than many a wordy jestlaughing heartily if it went right, and not less heartily if it went wrong. The people carry their dinners off with them and occasionally bump each other accidentally and argue. As moorlands are typically wet and humid, the adjective desert does not refer to a dry and sandy region, but rather land that is deserted or empty.. Page 3 of 12. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon. When Scrooge awoke, it was so dark, that looking out of bed, he could scarcely distinguish the transparent window from . This detail emphasizes the Cratchit family's poverty. Remember that, and charge their doings on themselves, not us.. A smell like a washing-day! 4.7. Girded round its middle was an antique scabbard; but no sword was in it, and the ancient sheath was eaten up with rust. The sight of these poor revellers appeared to interest the Spirit very much, for he stood with Scrooge beside him in a baker's doorway, and taking off the covers as their bearers passed, sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch. Goodwill, cheer, charity and joy are all given freely during the season, and though he acknowledges that celebrating Christmas has never made him rich, he says that it has enriched him as a person. Such a bustle ensued that you might have thought a goose the rarest of all birds; a feathered phenomenon, to which a black swan was a matter of course: and in truth it was something very like it in that house. Scrooge even joins in for some of their games, though they are not aware of his ghostly presence. Wayne, Teddy. They discuss Tiny Tim's good heart and his growing strength, then have a wonderful dinner. It has been done in your name, or at least in that of your family, said Scrooge. Also how she had seen a countess and a lord some days before, and how the lord was much about as tall as Peter; at which Peter pulled up his collars so high that you couldn't have seen his head if you had been there. Sometimes his comments express social criticism, sometimes they are satirical, and sometimes they are just funny. Which it certainly was. lmoten4. The verb cant in this context means to speak hypocritically, usually about something that is religious or political. Beware them both, and all of their degree; but most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is Doom, unless the writing be erased. These children personify Scrooge's attitude. God bless us.. One half-hour, Spirit, only one!. Oh, no, kind Spirit! Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 3.pdf. carrying their dinners to the baker shops. but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, crashing their wicker baskets wildly. Arguably, this is the most famous quote from A Christmas Carol. A strange voice tells him to enter, and when he does, he sees his room has been decked out with Christmas decorations and a feast. crime vocab. Dickens characterizes Freds deep kindness and caring for his uncle in this way. The very lamplighter, who ran on before, dotting the dusky street with specks of light, and who was dressed to spend the evening somewhere, laughed out loudly as the Spirit passed: though little kenned the lamplighter that he had any company but Christmas! Grace_Jakobs. What element in society is the author criticizing through the voice of the Spirit? But it had undergone a surprising transformation. A Christmas Carol study guide contains a biography of Charles Dickens, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. But soon the steeples called good people all to church and chapel, and away they came, flocking through the streets in their best clothes, and with their gayest faces. Which of these does notemphasize that they are poor? a jolly Giant, glorious to see, who bore a glowing torch, Its feet, observable beneath the ample folds of the garment, were also bare. Are there no workhouses?. Brawn, also known as head cheese, is a type of cold cut that is usually made of jellied pork. Do go on, Fred, said Scrooge's niece, clapping her hands. Any Cratchit would have blushed to hint at such a thing. As the last stroke ceased to vibrate, he remembered the prediction of old Jacob Marley, and lifting up his eyes, beheld a solemn Phantom, draped and hooded, coming, like a mist along the ground, towards him. Oh, I have! said Scrooge's nephew. The Ghost of Christmas Present helps Scrooge see this by showing him how people of different backgrounds celebrate Christmas. Oh! He obeyed. Have never walked forth with the younger members of my family; meaning (for I am very young) my elder brothers born in these later years? pursued the Phantom. And I no more believe Topper was really blind than I believe he had eyes in his boots. The two young Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of Peter's being a man of business; and Peter himself looked thoughtfully at the fire from between his collars, as if he were deliberating what particular investments he should favour when he came into the receipt of that bewildering income. Come in! exclaimed the Ghost. When had Scrooge said that the poor should die to "decrease the surplus population"? More books than SparkNotes. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of A Christmas Carol. Introduce him to me, and Ill cultivate his acquaintance. A Christmas Carol E-Text contains the full text of A Christmas Carol Preface Stave I: Marley's Ghost Stave II: The First Of The Three Spirits Stave III: The Second Of The Three Spirits Stave IV: The Last Of The Spirits Read the E-Text for A Christmas Carol Wikipedia Entries for A Christmas Carol Introduction Plot Background Characters Themes Scrooge started back, appalled. Though both are dangerous, Scrooges personal downfall will come from ignorance rather than want since he already has all the material things he desires. a christmas carol index internet sacred text archive A Christmas Carol. A Christmas Carol literature essays are academic essays for citation. Read the Study Guide for A Christmas Carol, Have a Capitalist Christmas: The Critique of Christmas Time in "A Christmas Carol", A Secular Christmas: Examining Religion in Dickens' A Christmas Carol, Perceiving the Need for Social Change in "A Christmas Carol", View the lesson plan for A Christmas Carol, Stave III: The Second Of The Three Spirits, View Wikipedia Entries for A Christmas Carol. I mean to give him the same chance every year, whether he likes it or not, for I pity him. `A Merry Christmas to us all, my dears. Nobody knows it better than you do, poor fellow!, My dear, was Bob's mild answer, Christmas Day., Ill drink his health for your sake and the Day's, said Mrs. Cratchit, not for his. But now, the plates being changed by Miss Belinda, Mrs. Cratchit left the room alonetoo nervous to bear witnessesto take the pudding up and bring it in. Where Written: Manchester and London. Suppose it should not be done enough. To any kindly given. The spirit stops to bless each person he visits. he could accommodate himself to any place with ease; his own kind, generous, hearty nature, and his sympathy, Think of that. The Ghost shows him the Chistmases of his nephew and of the poor but loving Cratchit family. How is Scrooge different as he waits for the second Spirit to appear? Being a Ghost Story of Christmas. There were great, round, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence. Mrs. Cratchit said that now the weight was off her mind, she would confess she had had her doubts about the quantity of flour. are they yours? Scrooge could say no more. But she joined in the forfeits, and loved her love to admiration with all the letters of the alphabet. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die., No, no, said Scrooge. In both cases, the Ghost suggests that Scrooge has a stake in changing the future. List each character in the story and the relationship with Scrooge. `I wish I had him here. So surely as they raised their voices, the old man got quite blithe and loud; and so surely as they stopped, his vigour sank again. The bell strikes twelve, the Ghost disappears, and Scrooge sees a new phantom, solemn and robed, approach. We are led to wonder, just as Scrooge himself does, whether Scrooge may have failed his task already. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. Scrooge spends a lot of the time try to convince his nephew that he doesn't care about Christmas and wants to spend it by himself. They were a boy and girl. Man, said the Ghost, if man you be in heart, not adamant, forbear that wicked cant until you have discovered What the surplus is, and Where it is. Spirit, said Scrooge submissively, conduct me where you will. To a poor one most., Spirit, said Scrooge, after a moment's thought, I wonder you, of all the beings in the many worlds about us, should desire to cramp these people's opportunities of innocent enjoyment., You would deprive them of their means of dining every seventh day, often the only day on which they can be said to dine at all, said Scrooge. He may rail at Christmas till he dies, but he can't help thinking better of itI defy himif he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying, Uncle Scrooge, how are you? It was strange, too, that while Scrooge remained unaltered in his outward form, the Ghost grew older, clearly older. The set piece of the stave is the Cratchit family dinner. The Ghost also reveals two allegorical children hidden in his robes: Ignorance and Want. To sea. Bob Cratchit said, and calmly too, that he regarded it as the greatest success achieved by Mrs. Cratchit since their marriage. Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him. Look upon me!. It would have been flat heresy to do so. Thus, Dickens creates a kind of bittersweet moment: the reader can see that Scrooge is capable of participating in Christmas cheer, but he is still isolated. They are always in earnest. This is the full text of Stave Three, annotated as a PDF file. The Cratchits may not have the money (thanks to Mr. Scrooge) for an elaborate feast in beautiful glassware, but they are celebrating together nonetheless. God bless us every one! said Tiny Tim, the last of all. Zip. A Christmas Carol: Stave 3 Summary & Analysis Next Stave 4 Themes and Colors Key Summary Analysis Scrooge wakes up the following night, ready to be greeted by the second spirit. How it bared its breadth of breast, and opened its capacious palm, and on, floated outpouring, with a generous hand, its bright and harmless mirth on everything within its reach!
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