There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. understanding the concepts behind our basic run and pass schemes is essential. Compared to other offensive systems, this style has been said to nickel and dime the defense, due to its short passing attempts, and has led to amazing success by countless teams throughout the years and is a staple in the NFL. The West Coast Offense provided a blue-print for the modern offensive game in the NFL, primary with its flexibility of various pass protections. Even with countless formations, the West Coast offense will have several consistent elements: NFL offenses have taken these elements to create their own unique variation of the West Coast system. ThisAir Coryelloffense was originally called the West Coast Offense, but when one player mistakenly called Coach Walshs system The West Coast Offense, the name stuck. A Complete Overview. it gets too hard. Triangle - Defense. From. How the POP play streamlines the pro-style approach. While the run plays use the standard two digit. 109. 9,884 posts . The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. Since timing is so important, there are times when the ball is thrown before the receiver is open. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. It worked; the Packers won Super Bowl XLV. means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). Thank you so much for reading, and I hope to write more articles in the near future. As with any offensive system, specific player qualities are needed for each position. Here, the Redskins run their Hank concept, which is fundamental for the west coast offense. The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. SD @weeklyspiral 13.7 K views A popular run concept in the West Coast offense is the draw. Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. A West Coast staple passing concept is called Texas. The West Coast system looks to establish the pass, to set up the run. Weak back free releases. What exactly is the West Coast offense in football? This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. Passing Game Clinics 2021 | Triangle-O Football System In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. The second number indicates the specific type of protection/modification within that series. Scheme: The use of 10 . The Pivot passing concept has an outside receiver running a dig route over the top of the inside receiver next to him, who is running a pivot (zig zag) route. The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. One of the big differences is the removal of the fullback in the Spread system. Walsh believed so firmly the importance of the three-step or five-step drop back by the quarterback and there are specific reasons for this. Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. It can be ran from three, two, or one-back formations. Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. Defenses have found the best way to do so is by attacking the element that makes this offense elite the timing. The middle receiver, runs a spot route, while the outer most receivers runs some type of hook route. Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. In 1969, the Bengals had a rising superstar in rookie quarterback Greg Cook, but in week 3 Cook tore his rotator cuff. Part of the reason this works so well is due to the offenses willingness to throw on any down or distance. Due to this, when they see any type of potential run play, the defense may overact, letting the offense take them off guard. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. In todays NFL, you can find the West Coast Offenses influence within almost every team, and find legacies of the Bill Walsh coaching tree on almost every coaching staff. Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. This is almost the exact same as the 20s, but the Rip/Liz rules are now applied. Defensive Install 2021. POP plays and the pro-style offense - Football Study Hall The TE free releases by default, because now both backs are coming to their side. we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. Visit our Shop to see our latest tools to help you work faster! 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. The West Coast Offense is a philosophy that remains relevant at every level of competition. West Coast 1983 San Diego Chargers OFF.pdf . The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. The Divide is a passing route that that has a receiver running towards the middle of the field. Offensive Install 2021. The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. 50/51, 52/53: Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. Explained With Pictures, Instantly improve your current positional group, Exclusive access to our staff to help answer your questions, Grow your football knowledge & outsmart your friends and colleagues, Complete breakdown of rules, offensive and defensive concepts, Best course for beginners to learn football, Intro courses that provide you the skillset to talk football like a pro, Engage with your spouse during and after the game. Even though this system was created almost four decades ago, its influence is still evident in the league as almost every offense has taken to using the West Coast system in some way. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. Offensive scheme analysis for all 32 NFL teams ahead of the 2021 NFL In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . 0000000712 00000 n If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Dallas Cowboys coach Mike McCarthy's roots are in the West Coast Offense, which he's now bringing to The Star - with Dak Prescott and "2.5 seconds'' a centerpiece determinant for how well it'll . A few years ago, there was a lot of speculation about what Jon Gruden's offense would look like in his return to the NFL. Against man coverage, their pass routes create a rub or natural pick on defenders covering. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross. With all of this success, Reid has passed his knowledge to his assistants who have gone on to be successful NFL coaches in their own right. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. 54/55: Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. The Portland passing concept is similar to the Mills concept as the design is to provide an opportunity for the quarterback to look throw deep down the field to a receiver running a deep post if the safety comes up defend the dig route that is being run from the opposite side. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained How many concepts do you need in your passing game? - Blogger Has the outside receiver running a deep in route over the top of the inside receiver running short hitch. Summer School: The simple marvels of the Erhardt-Perkins Offense Updated on 02/21/19. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. For each play, there is a certain number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. 0000000571 00000 n Originally, the term referred to the Air Coryell system popularized by Don Coryell. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. Teams That Have a Variety of Pass Catchers - The West Coast Offense is famous for involving tight ends, fullbacks and halfbacks, in addition to at least two wide receivers. Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List. Default rules tell backs in protection if their defenders do not blitz (no dog), they release. Split flow protection is a pocket protection, where both backs move opposite of each other off the snap (if you have a back to the left and right of the QB, the left back moves left, and the right back moves right). The original West Coast Offense of Sid Gillman uses some of the same principles (pass to establish the run, quarterback throws to timed spots), but offensive formations are generally less complicated with more wideouts and motion. This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. Recently with Patrick Mahomes, arguably the best quarterback in the league, he has moved into more shotgun formations allowing Mahomes more freedom with his decision-making. He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. The three-step and five-step drop back each had their own role in Walshs system. Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. The concept is good versus both man coverage and zone coverage. 0000001450 00000 n Knowledge is power. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. that can be found on Google. This phrase is a football standard and is the mindset of using the run to set up big plays downfield. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. Matt Canada Bringing West Coast To Pittsburgh, According To Dwayne The Erhardt-Perkins System - Baltimore Sports and Life A Complete Overview, What Is a Pick 6 in Football? 101 Plays from The Coastal Carolina Offense, 101 Plays from the College Playoff Book Bundle, 101 Plays from the Georgia Offense - 2022, 101 Plays from the 2022 Ohio State Offense. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. Fire 2/Fire 3: I got this term from this page, which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. Unfortunately, marrying a west coast scheme with the spread offense didn't go over so well at Nebraska, which is why Watson started the 2011 season as quarterbacks coach at Louisville. Mike McCarthy details focal point of Cowboys' offensive changes For this section, Im going outside the playbook a little bit, and drawing from some more modern nomenclature. In the last three seasons under Moore, the Cowboys offense ranked 14th in 2020 when Prescott missed 11 games with a fractured ankle, first in 2021 when Prescott set franchise record for passing . Football's West Coast Offense. There are a few spread offenses in college that are markedly different than what you see in the NFL and worth mentioning. (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) Still confused about the play numbers. West coast offense passing concepts The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). BOB means big on big/back on backer. That means offensive linemen block the nearest defensive lineman, and any backs in the formation block linebackers (or linebacker-types) to that side. 20/21, 22/23: Basic split-flow rules as described above. The quarterbacks dropback is critical to the timing of the offense, so defenses have targeted this element in an attempt to disrupt the offensive scheme. Walsh's original West Coast offense was built around Joe Montana's specific strengths and the players he had to work with. When you run pocket protection, the uncovered lineman to each side double-reads ILB to OLB to that side. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Connecting the Dots, Part II: Stretching the field in the West Coast This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. 88/89: Requires a TE on each side. Both backs flow weak, and check release. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. During Olson's tenure, BYU produced. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. When first introducing the system, Walsh was criticized as trying to finesse the defense or playing too conservatively. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. Diverse backgrounds bring fresh ideas and challenging perspectives that's nothing but good news for an Eagles offense that smashed its skull against the same West Coast spacing concepts. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. 200/300 Jet is the same protection, but now the QB is taking a 3-step drop, and the line is blocking aggressively. Let's . During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called. Triangle-O Football Clients Homepage. The TE to the weak-side check-releases. ESPN.com: NFL - All roads lead to Walsh sort of With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. In slide protection, you BOB to the call side, and slide to the other side, with the uncovered lineman on the slide side checking the Will LB first (because in slide, the sliding linemen are responsible for the Will LB), then look for the OLB to that side. Walshs terminology talks in terms of halfbacks and fullbacks, but I am using weak and strong back so its more fluid across systems and more modern formations. Offensive Packages. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. The original Air Raid was basically taking the West Coast passing game, simplifying it to a purely conceptual level, and then making every formational and personnel decision around maximizing those passing concepts. Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). Walsh had two elements he found to be crucial to the success of the offense. This typically involves getting a linebacker in coverage on a running back, wide receiver, or tight end. The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing - Dawgs By Nature Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. Xs and Os: Introduction to West Coast Offense Route Combinations The schemes are often based in West Coast or Air Coryell concepts, but incorporate a lot more options in the run game, quarterback reads are minimized, and routes are simplified.
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